NO DATA DOU HSK LEX3
DOU SUMMARY
The DOU family contains several extremely important core characters:
1️⃣ 都 dōu = all / both / already (top 10 word in whole Chinese)
2️⃣ 斗 dòu = fight / fight
3️⃣ 逗 dòu = to be funny / tease
4️⃣ 痘 dòu = pustule / smallpox (medicinal)
5️⃣ 豆 dòu = bean / protein source
6️⃣ 陡 dǒu = steep
Die DOU-Familie enthält mehrere extrem wichtige Kernzeichen:
1️⃣ 都 dōu = alle / beide / schon (Top-10-Wort in ganzem Chinesisch)
2️⃣ 斗 dòu = kämpfen / fight
3️⃣ 逗 dòu = lustig sein / necken
4️⃣ 痘 dòu = Pustel / Pocken (medizinisch)
5️⃣ 豆 dòu = Bohne / Proteinquelle
6️⃣ 陡 dǒu = steil
📝 DOU – Summary I
| Hanzi | Pinyin | Ton | EN Meaning | DE Bedeutung | HSK | Häufigkeit | Wortart | Usage Notes (EN / DE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 都 | dōu | 🔴 | all; both; even | alle; beide; sogar | HSK 1 | extrem hoch | 🟦🟦 ❤️ Adverb | EN: universal quantifier; DE: sehr flexibel in Satzstellung. |
| 我们都… | wǒmen dōu… | 🔵🔴 | we all… | wir alle… | HSK 1 | extrem hoch | 🟦🟦 ❤️ Pattern | EN/DE: one of the first grammar patterns. |
| 都市 | dūshì | 🔴🟣 | metropolis; urban area | Großstadt | HSK 6 | hoch | 🟦🟦 🏙️ Noun | EN: formal “urban”. DE: städtisch. (Achtung: dū!) |
| 斗 | dòu | 🟣 | to fight; struggle | kämpfen; ringen | – | mittel | 🟥🟥 ⚡ Action Verb | EN/DE: often metaphorical. |
| 斗争 | dòuzhēng | 🟣🔴 | struggle; fight | Kampf; Auseinandersetzung | HSK 6 | hoch | 🟦🟦 ⚡ Abstract Noun | EN: politics/social. DE: formell. |
| 逗 | dòu | 🟣 | to tease; funny | necken; lustig sein | – | sehr hoch | 🟥🟥 😄 Action/Description Verb | EN: “funny / to tease”. DE: „spaßig, necken“. |
| 逗你玩 | dòu nǐ wán | 🟣🔵🔴 | just teasing | nur Spaß / ich necke dich | – | sehr hoch | 🟥🟥 😄 Slang Verb | EN/DE: super common. |
| 逗笑 | dòuxiào | 🟣🟣 | to make someone laugh | zum Lachen bringen | – | hoch | 🟥🟥 😄 Action Verb | EN/DE: joking. |
| 豆 | dòu | 🟣 | bean | Bohne | HSK 4 | mittel | 🟦🟦 🌱 Food Noun | EN/DE: food, protein word. |
| 豆腐 | dòufu | 🟣⚪ | tofu | Tofu | HSK 3 | sehr hoch | 🟦🟦 🌱 Food Noun | EN/DE: staple food. |
| 红豆 | hóngdòu | 🟣🟣 | red bean | rote Bohne | – | hoch | 🟦🟦 🌱 Food | EN/DE: desserts & soups. |
| 绿豆 | lǜdòu | 🟣🟣 | mung bean | Mungbohne | – | mittel | 🟦🟦 🌱 Food | East Asian cooking. |
| 痘 | dòu | 🟣 | pimple; pox | Pickel; Pocken | – | mittel | 🟦🟦 🏥 Medical Noun | EN/DE: dermatology. |
| 水痘 | shuǐdòu | 🔵🟣 | chickenpox | Windpocken | – | hoch | 🟦🟦 🏥 Medical Noun | EN/DE: common term. |
| 痘痘 | dòudòu | 🟣🟣 | acne; pimple | Pickel | – | sehr hoch | 🟦🟦 🧴 Everyday Noun | EN/DE: daily skincare. |
| 陡 | dǒu | 🔵 | steep; abrupt | steil; abrupt | – | mittel | 🟩🟩 🌟 Quality Adj | EN: strong incline. DE: Geografie. |
| 陡峭 | dǒuqiào | 🔵🟣 | steep, precipitous | steil, schroff | – | mittel | 🟩🟩 🌟 Quality Adj | EN/DE: mountains, cliffs. |
📝 DOU – Summary II (Legende)
| Symbol | Hanzi | Pinyin | Ton | Wortart | Subtyp | EN Meaning | DE Bedeutung | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ❤️ Modal | 都 | dōu | 🔴 | Adverb | Quantifier | all / even | alle / sogar | extrem häufig |
| ⚠️ Warning | 都市 | dūshì | 🔴🟣 | Noun | Place | metropolis | Großstadt | anderer Ton! |
| ⚡ Action | 斗 | dòu | 🟣 | Verb | Fight | fight | kämpfen | metaphorisch |
| 😄 Slang | 逗 | dòu | 🟣 | Verb | Humor | tease / funny | necken / lustig | Alltag |
| 🌱 Food | 豆 | dòu | 🟣 | Noun | Food | bean | Bohne | Essen |
| 🏥 Medical | 痘 | dòu | 🟣 | Noun | Medical | pimple/pox | Pocken/Pickel | Dermatologie |
| 🌟 Adj | 陡 | dǒu | 🔵 | Adj | Quality | steep | steil | Geografie |
📚 Summary (EN / DE)
ENGLISH
-
都 dōu = all / both / even
Top-tier grammar word. -
斗 dòu = to fight / struggle
Often metaphorical: political struggle. -
逗 dòu = tease / funny
Widely used in daily humor. -
豆 dòu = bean
Common food component. -
痘 dòu = pimple / pox
Medical vocabulary. -
陡 dǒu = steep / abrupt
Geography and descriptions.
DEUTSCH
-
都 dōu = alle / sogar / beide
Eines der wichtigsten Adverbien. -
斗 = kämpfen / ringen
Politischer und sozialer Kontext. -
逗 = necken / lustig sein
Umgangssprachlich und sehr häufig. -
豆 = Bohne
Lebensmittelwort (Tofu etc.). -
痘 = Pickel / Pocken
Medizinisch. -
陡 = steil / abrupt
Natur- und Landschaftssprache.
📊 Mini-Comparison Table „都 vs 逗 vs 豆 vs 陡 vs 斗“
Hanzi |
Pinyin |
EN Meaning |
DE Bedeutung |
Usage Notes (EN/DE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
都 |
dōu |
all / even |
alle / sogar |
EN/DE: universal adverb. |
逗 |
dòu |
tease / funny |
necken / lustig |
humor, casual talk. |
豆 |
dòu |
bean |
Bohne |
food word. |
痘 |
dòu |
pimple |
Pickel |
medical. |
斗 |
dòu |
fight |
kämpfen |
metaphorical. |
陡 |
dǒu |
steep |
steil |
geography. |